Laozi

Founder of Taoism

Ancient influential 196 sayings

Sayings by Laozi

Abandon sageliness and discard wisdom, and the people will benefit a hundredfold. Abandon benevolence and discard righteousness, and the people will return to filial piety and paternal love. Abandon skill and discard profit, and there will be no thieves or robbers.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 19
Shocking Unverifiable

The sage rules by emptying their minds and filling their bellies, by weakening their wills and strengthening their bones.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 3
Shocking Unverifiable

The soft and the weak overcome the hard and the strong.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 36
Shocking Confirmed

He who boasts of his own achievements will not endure.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 24
Shocking Unverifiable

The heaviest thing in the world is a human heart.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching (general sentiment related to burdens)
Shocking Unverifiable

When the government is lax, the people are simple. When the government is meddlesome, the people are discontented.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 58
Shocking Unverifiable

The sage wears coarse clothes and carries jewels in his bosom.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 70
Shocking Unverifiable

If a nation is to be great, it must be like a great river, it must flow freely in every direction.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching (general sentiment, metaphorical)
Shocking Unverifiable

One who is too insistent on his own views finds few who agree with him.

6th century BCE (approximate) — Tao Te Ching (general sentiment)
Shocking Unverifiable

No thought, no action, no movement, total stillness: only thus can one manifest the true nature and law of things... and at last become one with heaven and earth.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 16 (interpretation)
Philosophical Unverifiable

Do that which consists in taking no action; Pursue that which is not meddlesome; Savor that which has no flavor.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 63
Philosophical Unverifiable

Make the small big and the few many; Do good to him who has done you an injury.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 63
Philosophical Unverifiable

Difficult things in the world must needs have their beginnings in the easy; Big things must needs have their beginnings in the small.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 63
Philosophical Unverifiable

Therefore it is because the sage never attempts to be great that he succeeds in becoming great.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 63
Philosophical Unverifiable

One who makes promises rashly rarely keeps good faith; One who is in the habit of considering things easy meets with frequent difficulties.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 63
Philosophical Unverifiable

Therefore even the sage treats some things as difficult. That is why in the end no difficulties can get the better of him.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 63
Philosophical Unverifiable

Use justice to rule a country. Use surprise to wage war. Use non-action to govern the world.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 57
Philosophical Unverifiable

I do not act, and people become reformed by themselves. I am at peace, and people become fair by themselves. I do not interfere, and people become rich by themselves.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 57
Philosophical Unverifiable

Act without action. Those who act will fail. Those who seize will lose.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 64
Philosophical Unverifiable

He (the sage) wants all things to follow their own nature, but dares not act.

c. 6th-4th century BCE — Tao Te Ching, Chapter 64
Philosophical Unverifiable