Niels Bohr

Atomic model

Modern influential 107 sayings

Sayings by Niels Bohr

When we speak of the electron, we are not speaking of something that really exists, but of something that we have imagined.

Mid 20th century — From discussions on the nature of scientific models and reality.
Humorous Unverifiable

The very act of observing disturbs the system.

Mid 20th century — A common summary of the observer effect in quantum mechanics.
Humorous Unverifiable

Truth and clarity are complementary.

Mid 20th century — Attributed, reflecting his concept of complementarity.
Humorous Unverifiable

Our task is not to penetrate the essence of things, but to develop concepts which allow us to talk in a productive way about phenomena.

Mid 20th century — From his operationalist philosophy of science.
Humorous Unverifiable

The meaning of our words is always context-dependent.

Mid 20th century — Another phrasing of his idea about language and context.
Humorous Unverifiable

It is not possible to describe the world without describing ourselves.

Mid 20th century — Another phrasing of his view on the observer's role.
Humorous Unverifiable

We are all in the same boat, in a stormy sea, and we owe each other a terrible loyalty.

Mid 20th century — From a letter or conversation, expressing a sense of shared humanity and responsibility.
Humorous Unverifiable

The problem is not to make things simple, but to make them understandable.

Mid 20th century — Attributed, on the challenge of scientific communication.
Humorous Unverifiable

I often say that there is no quantum world. There is only an abstract quantum physical description. It is wrong to think that the task of physics is to find out how nature is. Physics concerns what we can say about nature.

Mid 20th century — A comprehensive statement of his philosophy on quantum mechanics.
Humorous Unverifiable

Everything we call real is made of things that cannot be regarded as real.

Unknown — A profound philosophical statement on the nature of reality at the quantum level.
Shocking Unverifiable

When we measure something we are forcing an undetermined, undefined world to assume an experimental value. We are not measuring the world, we are creating it.

Unknown — A strong statement on the role of observation in shaping quantum reality.
Shocking Unverifiable

Stop telling God what to do with his dice.

Likely a recurring comment in debates with Einstein — His famous retort to Albert Einstein's objection to quantum mechanics, 'God does not play dice with …
Shocking Unverifiable

It is a great pity that human beings cannot find all of their satisfaction in scientific contemplativeness.

Unknown — Expressing a somewhat melancholic view on human nature and its relationship with scientific pursuits…
Shocking Unverifiable

The meaning of life consists in the fact that it makes no sense to say that life has no meaning.

Unknown — A philosophical statement on the inherent meaning of existence.
Shocking Unverifiable

We are suspended in language.

1963 (Quoted in Aage Petersen, 'The Philosophy of Niels Bohr') — Highlighting the fundamental role of language in human understanding and communication.
Shocking Unverifiable

The best weapon of a dictatorship is secrecy, but the best weapon of a democracy should be the weapon of openness.

Unknown — A political and ethical statement on the importance of transparency.
Shocking Unverifiable

The task is not so much to see what no one has yet seen, but to think what nobody has yet thought, about that which everybody sees.

Unknown — Emphasizing the importance of novel interpretation over mere observation in scientific discovery.
Shocking Unverifiable

The opposite of a shallow truth is a falsehood. The opposite of a profound truth may well be another profound truth.

1929 — Complementarity, speech
Shocking Unverifiable

The great lesson of quantum theory is that there is no deep reality.

c. 1950s — Attributed, reflects his philosophical stance on the interpretation of quantum mechanics.
Shocking Unverifiable

We are all agreed that the only way to escape from the paradoxes of quantum theory is to give up the idea of a 'classical' description of reality.

c. 1930s — Discussion with Albert Einstein
Shocking Unverifiable