Epicurus

Epicurean philosophy

Ancient influential 138 sayings

Sayings by Epicurus

It is better to be unhappy and reasonable than happy and unreasonable.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded in fragments
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

The wise man laughs at fate, since he knows that some things happen by necessity, others by chance, and others through his own agency.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded by Diogenes Laërtius
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

The knowledge of the celestial phenomena has no other end than to procure tranquility and firmness of mind.

3rd century BCE — From his letters to Pythocles
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

The wise man does not deprecate life nor does he fear the end of life.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded by Diogenes Laërtius
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

One must not pretend to philosophize, but really philosophize; for what we need is not the semblance of health, but real health.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded by Diogenes Laërtius
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

The acquisition of riches has been for many men not an end, but a change, of troubles.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded by Diogenes Laërtius
Strange & Unusual Confirmed

The wise man is but little favored by fortune, but his reason procures him the greatest and most valuable goods.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded by Diogenes Laërtius
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

The wise man will not groan and howl when he is tortured.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded by Diogenes Laërtius
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

The wise man will not be miserable when he is old.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded by Diogenes Laërtius
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

The wise man will not be more grateful for good things when they are present than when they are not.

3rd century BCE — From his teachings, recorded by Diogenes Laërtius
Strange & Unusual Unverifiable

Death is nothing to us; for that which is dissolved is without sensation, and that which lacks sensation is nothing to us.

c. 300 BCE — Letter to Menoeceus
Controversial Unverifiable

Of all the means which wisdom acquires to ensure happiness throughout the whole of life, by far the most important is the possession of friends.

c. 300 BCE — Principal Doctrines, XXVII
Controversial Unverifiable

Let no one when young delay to study philosophy, nor when old grow weary of studying it. For no one is either too early or too late for the health of the soul.

c. 300 BCE — Letter to Menoeceus
Controversial Unverifiable

It is better to be unfortunate in a reasonable manner than to be fortunate in an unreasonable one.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 20
Controversial Unverifiable

Empty is the argument of the philosopher by which no human suffering is therapeutically treated. For just as there is no profit in medicine if it does not expel the diseases of the body, so there is no profit in philosophy either, if it does not expel the suffering of the soul.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 221
Controversial Unverifiable

The wise man is not afraid of death; indeed, he welcomes it as a release from the bondage of the body.

c. 300 BCE — Letter to Menoeceus (interpretation, not direct quote)
Controversial Unverifiable

A free man cannot acquire many possessions, because this is difficult to do without serving either crowds or kings.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 67
Controversial Unverifiable

We must not violate nature, but obey her. And we shall obey her if we fulfill the necessary desires and also the natural, if they bring no harm, but sternly reject the harmful.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 59
Controversial Unverifiable

The man who says that all things happen of necessity cannot criticize one who says that not all things happen of necessity. For he admits that the very statement he is making is made of necessity.

c. 300 BCE — Fragment 40
Controversial Unverifiable

It is impossible for someone to dispel his fears about the most important matters if he doesn't know the nature of the universe but still suspects something of the stories told in myths. So that it is impossible to enjoy unmixed pleasures without natural science.

c. 300 BCE — Principal Doctrines, XII
Controversial Unverifiable